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Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Range 5100 - 5199


g5100 tis {tis}

an enclitic indefinite pronoun;; pron

AV - certain 104, some 73, any man 55, any 38, one 34, man 34, anything 24, a 9, certain man 7, something 6, somewhat 6, ought 5, some man 4, certain thing 2, nothing + 3756 2, divers 2, he 2, thing 2, another 2, not tr 17, misc 22; 450

1) a certain, a certain one

2) some, some time, a while


g5101 tis {tis}

probably emphat. of 5100;; pron

AV - what 260, who 102, why 67, whom 25, which 17, misc 67; 538

1) who, which, what


g5102 titlos {tit'-los}

of Latin origin;; n m

AV - title 2; 2

1) a title

2) an inscription, giving the accusation or crime for which a criminal suffered


g5103 Titos {tee'-tos}

of Latin origin but uncertain signification;; n pr m

AV - Titus 15; 15

Titus = "nurse"

1) a Gentile Christian an Paul's companion in some of his journeys


g5104 toi {toy}

probably for the dative case of 3588;; particle

AV - nevertheless 1; 1

1) certainly, truly


g5105 toigaroun {toy-gar-oon'}

from 5104 and 1063 and 3767;; particle

AV - therefore 1, wherefore 1; 2

1) wherefore then, for which reason, therefore, consequently


g5106 toinun {toy'-noon}

from 5104 and 3568;; particle

AV - therefore 3, then 1; 4

1) therefore, then, accordingly


g5107 toiosde {toy-os'-deh}

(including the other inflections) from a derivative of 5104 and 1161;; adj

AV - such 1; 1

1) such


g5108 toioutos {toy-oo'-tos}

(including the other inflections) from 5104 and 3778;; adj

AV - such 39, such thing 11, such an one 8, like 1, such a man 1, such a fellow 1; 61

1) such as this, of this kind or sort


g5109 toichos {toy'-khos}

another form of 5038;; n m

AV - wall 1; 1

1) a wall (of a house)


g5110 tokos {tok'-os}

from the base of 5088;; n m

AV - usury 2; 2

1) birth

1a) the act of bringing forth

1b) that which has been brought forth, offspring

2) interest of money, usury (because it multiplies money, and as it were "breeds")


g5111 tolmao {tol-mah'-o}

from tolma (boldness, probably itself from the base of 5056 through the idea of extreme conduct); TDNT - 8:181,1183; v

AV - durst 7, dare 4, be bold 4, boldly 1; 16

1) not to dread or shun through fear

2) to bear, endure

3) to bring one's self to

4) to be bold

5) bear one's self boldly, deal boldly


g5112 tolmeroteron {tol-may-rot'-er-on}

neuter of the compound of a derivative of the base of 5111 (as adverb); TDNT - 8:181,*; adj

AV - the more boldly 1; 1

1) more boldly


g5113 tolmetes {tol-may-tace'}

from 5111; TDNT - 8:181,1183; n m

AV - presumptuous 1; 1

1) a daring man


g5114 tomoteros {tom-o'-ter-os}

comparative of a derivative of the primary temno (to cut, more comprehensive or decisive than 2875, as if by a single stroke, whereas that implies repeated blows, like hacking);; adj

AV - sharper 1; 1

1) sharper


g5115 toxon {tox'-on}

from the base of 5088;; n n

AV - bow 1; 1

1) a bow


g5116 topazion {top-ad'-zee-on}

from a presumed derivative (alternately) of topazos (a "topaz", of uncertain origin);; n n

AV - topaz 1; 1

1) topaz, a greenish yellow precious stone (our chrysolite)


g5117 topos {top'-os}

apparently a primary word; TDNT - 8:187,1184; n m

AV - place 80, room 5, quarter 2, licence 1, coast 1, where 1, plain + 3977 1, rock + 5138 1; 92

1) place, any portion or space marked off, as it were from surrounding space

1a) an inhabited place, as a city, village, district

1b) a place (passage) in a book

2) metaph.

2a) the condition or station held by one in any company or assembly

2b) opportunity, power, occasion for acting For Synonyms see entry g5875


g5118 tosoutos {tos-oo'-tos}

from tosos (so much, apparently from 3588 and 3739) and 3778 (including its variations);; adj

AV - so much 7, so great 5, so many 4, so long 2, as large 1, these many 1, so many things 1; 21

1) of quantity: so great, so many

2) of time: so long


g5119 tote {tot'-eh}

from (the neuter of) 3588 and 3753;; adv

AV - then 149, that time 4, when 1, not tr 5; 159

1) then

2) at that time


g5120 tou {too}

properly, the genitive case of 3588;; article

AV - his 1; 1

1) his


g5121 tounantion {too-nan-tee'-on}

contraction for the neuter of 3588 and 1726;; adv

AV - contrariwise 3; 3

1) on the contrary, contrariwise


g5122 tounoma {too'-no-mah}

contraction for the neuter of 3588 and 3686;; adv

AV - name 1; 1

1) by name


g5123 toutesti {toot-es'-tee}

contraction for 5124 and 2076;; conj

AV - that is 12, that is to say 5, 17

1) that is


g5124 touto {too'-to}

neuter singular nominative or accusative case of 3778;; pron

AV - this 199, therefore + 1223 44, that 25, for this cause + 1223 14, wherefore + 1223 7, it 5, not tr 1, misc 25; 320

1) that (thing), this (thing)


g5125 toutois {too'-toice}

dative case plural masculine or neuter of 3778;; pron

AV - these 7, these things 3, this 2, such 1, them 1, therein 1, therewith 1, those 1, therewith + 1909 1, not tr 1; 19

1) these


g5126 touton {too'-ton}

accusative case singular masculine of 3778;; pron

AV - this 39, him 18, that 4, this fellow 2, the same 1; 64

1) this


g5127 toutou {too'-too}

genitive case singular masculine or neuter of 3778;; pron

AV - this 64, that 4, him 2, thus 1, thereabout + 4012 1, it 1, thenceforth 1, misc 3; 77

1) of this one


g5128 toutous {too'-tooce}

accusative case plural masculine of 3778;; pron

AV - these 17, them 7, these men 1, this 1, such 1; 27

1) these


g5129 touto {too'-to}

dative case singular masculine or neuter of 3778;; pron

AV - this 59, him 10, hereby + 1722 8, herein + 1722 7, misc 5; 89

1) to this one


g5130 touton {too'-tone}

genitive case plural masculine or neuter of 3778;; pron

AV - these 38, these things 21, such 2, these matters 1, such matters 1, those 1, not tr 1, misc 4; 69

1) of these


g5131 tragos {trag'-os}

from the base of 5176;; n m

AV - goat 4; 4

1) male goat


g5132 trapeza {trap'-ed-zah}

probably contracted from 5064 and 3979; TDNT - 8:209,1187; n f

AV - table 13, bank 1, meat 1; 15

1) a table

1a) a table on which food is placed, an eating place

1a1) the table in the temple at Jerusalem on which the consecrated loaves were placed

1b) equiv. to the food placed upon the table

1b1) to set a table

1b2) put food before one

1c) a banquet, feast

2) the table or stand of a money changer, where he sits, exchanging different kinds of money for a fee (agio), and paying back with interest loans or deposits


g5133 trapezites {trap-ed-zee'-tace}

from 5132;; n m

AV - exchanger 1; 1

1) a money changer, broker, banker

2) one who exchanges money for a fee, and pays interest on deposits


g5134 trauma {trow'-mah}

from the base of titrosko (to wound; akin to the base of 2352, 5147, 5149, etc.);; n n

AV - wound 1; 1

1) a wound


g5135 traumatizo {trow-mat-id'-zo}

from 5134;; v

AV - wound 2; 2

1) to wound


g5136 trachelizo {trakh-ay-lid'-zo}

from 5137;; v

AV - open 1; 1

1) to seize and twist the neck or throat

1a) of combatants who handle thus their antagonist

2) to bend back the neck of a victim to be slain, to lay bare or expose by bending back

3) to lay bare, uncover, expose

4) laid bare, laid open, made manifest to one


g5137 trachelos {trakh'-ay-los}

probably from 5143 (through the idea of mobility);; n m

AV - neck 7; 7

1) to be ready to incur the most imminent peril to life


g5138 trachus {trakh-oos'}

perhaps strengthened from the base of 4486 (as if jagged by rents);; adj

AV - rough 1, rock + 5117 1; 2

1) rough, rocky

1a) of places of the sea


g5139 Trachonitis {trakh-o-nee'-tis}

from a derivative of 5138;; n pr loc

AV - Trachonitis 1; 1

Trachonitis = "a rugged region"

1) a rough region, inhabited by robbers, situated between Antilibanus on the west and on the east by the mountains of Batanaea and on the north by the territory of Damascus


g5140 treis {trice}

neuter tria {tree'-ah} a primary (plural) number; TDNT - 8:216,1188; n f

AV - three 69; 69

1) three


g5141 tremo {trem'-o}

strengthened from a primary treo (to "dread", "terrify");; v

AV - tremble 4; 4

1) tremble

2) to fear, be afraid For Synonyms see entry g5841


g5142 trepho {tref'-o}

a primary verb (properly, threpho; but perhaps strength. from the base of 5157 through the idea of convolution);; v

AV - feed 4, nourish 3, bring up 1; 8

1) to nourish, support

2) feed

3) to give suck, to fatten

4) to bring up, nurture


g5143 trecho {trekh'-o}

apparently a primary verb (properly, threcho, cf 2359), which uses dremo {drem'-o} (the base of 1408) as alternate in certain tenses; TDNT - 8:226,1189; v

AV - run 19, have course 1; 20

1) to run

1a) of persons in haste

1b) of those who run in a race course

2) metaph.

2a) of doctrine rapidly propagated

2b) by a metaphor taken from runners in a race, to exert one's self, strive hard

2c) to spend one's strength in performing or attaining something

2d) word occurs in Greek writings denoting to incur extreme peril, which it requires the exertion of all one's effort to overcome


g5144 triakonta {tree-ak'-on-tah}

the decade of 5140;; adj

AV - thirty 9, thirty fold 2; 11

1) thirty


g5145 triakosioi {tree-ak-os'-ee-oy}

plural from 5140 and 1540;; adj

AV - three hundred 2; 2

1) three hundred


g5146 tribolos {trib'-ol-os}

from 5140 and 956;; n m

AV - thistle 1, brier 1; 2

1) a thistle, a prickly wild plant, hurtful to other plants


g5147 tribos {tree'-bos}

from tribo (to "rub", akin to teiro, truo, and the base of 5131, 5134);; n f

AV - path 3; 3

1) a worn way, a path


g5148 trietia {tree-et-ee'-ah}

from a compound of 5140 and 2094;; n f

AV - space of three years 1; 1

1) a space of three years


g5149 trizo {trid'-zo}

apparently a primary verb;; v

AV - gnash 1; 1

1) to squeak, make a shrill cry

2) to gnash or grind one's teeth


g5150 trimenon {trim'-ay-non}

neuter of a compound of 5140 and 3376 as noun;; adj

AV - three months 1; 1

1) of three months

2) a space of three months


g5151 tris {trece}

from 5140; TDNT - 8:216,1188; adv

AV - thrice 11, three times 1; 12

1) thrice


g5152 tristegon {tris'-teg-on}

neuter of a compound of 5140 and 4721 as noun;; adj

AV - third loft 1; 1

1) having three roofs or stories, the third story


g5153 trischilioi {tris-khil'-ee-oy}

from 5151 and 5507;; adj

AV - three thousand 1; 1

1) three thousand


g5154 tritos {tree'-tos}

ordinal from 5140; TDNT - 8:216,1188; adj

AV - third 56, thirdly 1; 57

1) the third


g5155 trichinos {trikh'-ee-nos}

from 2359;; adj

AV - of hair 1; 1

1) made of hair


g5156 tromos {trom'-os}

from 5141;; n m

AV - trembling 4, tremble + 2192 1; 5

1) a trembling or quaking with fear

2) with fear and trembling, used to describe the anxiety of one who distrusts his ability completely to meet all requirements, but religiously does his utmost to fulfil his duty


g5157 trope {trop-ay'}

from an apparently primary trepo {to turn};; n f

AV - turning 1; 1

1) a turning

1a) of the heavenly bodies


g5158 tropos {trop'-os}

from the same as 5157;; n m

AV - as + 3739 3, even as + 2596 + 3739 2, way 2, means 2, even as + 3739 1, in like manner as + 3639 1, manner 1, conversation 1; 13

1) a manner, way, fashion

1a) as, even as, like as

2) manner of life, character, deportment


g5159 tropophoreo {trop-of-or-eh'-o}

from 5158 and 5409;; v

AV - suffer (one's) manners 1; 1

1) to bear one's manner, endure one's character


g5160 trophe {trof-ay'}

from 5142;; n f

AV - meat 11, food 2, some meat 2, not tr 1; 16

1) food, nourishment


g5161 Trophimos {trof'-ee-mos}

from 5160;; n pr m

AV - Trophimus 3; 3

Trophimus = "nutritious"

1) an Ephesian Christian, and friend of the apostle Paul


g5162 trophos {trof-os'}

from 5142;; n f

AV - nurse 1; 1

1) a nurse


g5163 trochia {trokh-ee-ah'}

from 5164;; n f

AV - path 1; 1

1) a track of a wheel, a rut

2) a track, a path


g5164 trochos {trokh-os'}

from 5143;; n n

AV - course 1; 1

1) a wheel


g5165 trublion {troob'-lee-on}

from a presumed derivative of uncertain affinity;; n n

AV - dish 2; 2

1) a dish, a deep dish


g5166 trugao {troo-gah'-o}

from a derivative of trugo (to dry) meaning ripe fruit (as if dry);; v

AV - gather 3; 3

1) to gather in ripe fruits

2) to gather the harvest or vintage

2a) of fruit gathered


g5167 trugon {troo-gone'}

from truzo (to murmur; akin to 5149, but denoting a duller sound); TDNT - 6:63,830; n f

AV - turtledove 1; 1

1) turtledove


g5168 trumalia {troo-mal-ee-ah'}

from a derivative of truo (to wear away, akin to the base of 5134, 5147 and 5176);; n f

AV - eye 2; 2

1) a hole, (eye of the needle)


g5169 trupema {troo'-pay-mah}

from a derivative of the base of 5168;; n n

AV - eye 1; 1

1) a hole, (eye of the needle)


g5170 Truphaina {troo'-fahee-nah}

from 5172;; n pr f

AV - Tryphena 1; 1

Tryphena = "luxurious"

1) a Christian woman


g5171 truphao {troo-fah'-o}

from 5172;; v

AV - live in pleasure 1; 1

1) to live delicately, live luxuriously, be given to soft and luxurious life


g5172 truphe {troo-fay'}

from thrupto (to break up or [figuratively] enfeeble, especially the mind and body by indulgence);; n f

AV - delicately 1, to riot 1; 2

1) softness, effeminate, luxurious living


g5173 Truphosa {troo-fo'-sah}

from 5172;; n pr f

AV - Tryphosa 1; 1

Tryphosa = "luxuriating"

1) a Christian woman


g5174 Troas {tro-as'}

from Tros (a Trojan);; n pr loc

AV - Troas 6; 6

Troas = "a Trojan"

1) a city near Hellespont


g5175 Trogullion {tro-gool'-lee-on}

of uncertain derivation;; n pr loc

AV - Trogyllium 1; 1

Trogyllium = "a cache"

1) the name of a town and a promontory of Ionia, not far from the island of Samos, at the foot of Mt. Mycale between Ephesus and the mouth of the river Maeander


g5176 trogo {tro'-go}

probably strengthened from a collateral form of the base of 5134 and 5147 through the idea of corrosion or wear, or perhaps rather of a base of 5167 and 5149 through the idea of a crunching sound; TDNT - 8:236,1191; v

AV - eat 6; 6

1) to gnaw, crunch, chew raw vegetables or fruits (as nuts, almonds)

1a) of animals feeding

1b) of men

2) to eat


g5177 tugchano {toong-khan'-o}

probably for an obsolete tucho (for which the middle voice of another alternate teucho [to make ready or bring to pass] is used in certain tenses, akin to the base of 5088 through the idea of effecting; TDNT - 8:238,1191; v

AV - obtain 5, be 1, chance 1, little 1, enjoy 1, may be 1, not tr 1, misc 2; 13

1) to hit the mark

1a) of one discharging a javelin or arrow

2) to reach, attain, obtain, get, become master of

3) to happen, chance, fall out

3a) to specify, to take a case, as for example

4) to meet one

5) of he who meets one or presents himself unsought, any chance, ordinary, common person

6) to chance to be


g5178 tumpanizo {toom-pan-id'-zo}

from a derivative of 5180 (meaning a drum, "tympanum");; v

AV - torture 1; 1

1) to beat the drum or timbrel

2) to torture with the tympanum, an instrument of punishment The tympanum seems to have been a wheel shaped instrument of torture, over which criminals were stretched as though they were skins and then horribly beaten with clubs or thongs (cf our "break upon the wheel")


g5179 tupos {too'-pos}

from 5180; TDNT - 8:246,1193; n m

AV - ensample 5, print 2, figure 2, example 2, pattern 2, fashion 1, manner 1, form 1; 16

1) the mark of a stroke or blow, print

2) a figure formed by a blow or impression

2a) of a figure or image

2b) of the image of the gods

3) form

3a) the teaching which embodies the sum and substance of religion and represents it to the mind, manner of writing, the contents and form of a letter

4) an example

4a) in the technical sense, the pattern in conformity to which a thing must be made

4b) in an ethical sense, a dissuasive example, a pattern of warning

4b1) of ruinous events which serve as admonitions or warnings to others

4c) an example to be imitated

4c1) of men worthy of imitation

4d) in a doctrinal sense

4d1) of a type i.e. a person or thing prefiguring a future (Messianic) person or thing


g5180 tupto {toop'-to}

a primary verb (in a strengthened form); TDNT - 8:260,1195; v

AV - smite 9, beat 3, strike 1, wound 1; 14

1) to strike, beat, smite

1a) with a staff, a whip, the fist, the hand

1b) of mourners, to smite their breast

2) to smite one on whom he inflicts punitive evil

3) to smite

3a) metaph. i.e. to wound, disquiet one's conscience


g5181 Turannos {too'-ran-nos}

a provincial form of the derivative of the base of 2962;; n pr m

AV - Tyrannus 1; 1

Tyrannus = "sovereign"

1) an Ephesian in whose school Paul taught the gospel


g5182 turbazo {toor-bad'-zo}

from turbe (Latin turba, a crowd, akin to 2351);; v

AV - trouble 1; 1

1) disturb, trouble

2) to be troubled in mind, disquieted


g5183 Turios {too'-ree-os}

from 5184;; n m

AV - of Tyre 1; 1

1) a resident of Tyre


g5184 Turos {too'-ros}

of Hebrew origin h6865;; n f

AV - Tyre 11; 11

Tyre = "a rock"

1) a Phoenician city on the Mediterranean, very ancient, large, splendid, flourishing in commerce, and powerful by land and sea


g5185 tuphlos {toof-los'}

from 5187; TDNT - 8:270,1196; adj

AV - blind 44, blind man 9; 53

1) blind

2) mentally blind


g5186 tuphloo {toof-lo'-o}

from 5185; TDNT - 8:270,1196; v

AV - blind 3; 3

1) to blind, make blind

2) in the NT metaph. to blunt the mental discernment, darken the mind


g5187 tuphoo {toof-o'-o}

from a derivative of 5188;; v

AV - be proud 1, be lifted up with pride 1, highminded 1; 3

1) to raise a smoke, to wrap in a mist

1a) metaph.

1a1) to make proud, puff up with pride, render insolent

1a2) to be puffed up with haughtiness or pride

2) to blind with pride or conceit, to render foolish or stupid

2a) beclouded, besotted


g5188 tupho {too'-fo}

apparently a primary verb;; v

AV - smoke 1; 1

1) to cause or emit smoke, raise a smoke

2) to smoke


g5189 tuphonikos {too-fo-nee-kos'}

from a derivative of 5188;; adj

AV - tempestuous 1; 1

1) like a whirlwind, tempestuous


g5190 Tuchikos {too-khee-kos'}

from a derivative of 5177;; n pr m

AV - Tychicus 7; 7

Tychicus = "fateful"

1) an Asiatic Christian, friend and companion of the apostle Paul


g5191 huakinthinos {hoo-ak-in'-thee-nos}

from 5192;; adj

AV - jacinth 1; 1

1) hyacinth, of the colour of hyacinth

1a) of a red colour bordering on black


g5192 huakinthos {hoo-ak'-in-thos}

of uncertain derivation;; n m

AV - jacinth 1; 1

1) hyacinth, the name of a flower, also of a precious stone of the same colour, a dark blue verging on black


g5193 hualinos {hoo-al'-ee-nos}

from 5194;; adj

AV - of glass 3; 3

1) of glass or transparent like glass, glassy


g5194 hualos {hoo'-al-os}

perhaps from the same as 5205 (as being transparent like rain);; n m

AV - glass 2; 2

1) any stone transparent like glass

2) glass


g5195 hubrizo {hoo-brid'-zo}

from 5196; TDNT - 8:295,1200; v

AV - entreat spitefully 2, reproach 1, use despitefully 1, shamefully entreat 1; 5

1) to be insolent, to behave insolently, wantonly, outrageously

2) to act insolently and shamefully towards one, to treat shamefully

3) of one who injures another by speaking evil of him


g5196 hubris {hoo'-bris}

from 5228; TDNT - 8:295,1200; n f

AV - hurt 1, harm 1, reproach 1; 3

1) insolence

1a) impudence, pride, haughtiness

2) a wrong springing from insolence, an injury, affront, insult

3) mental injury and wantonness of its infliction being prominent

4) injury inflicted by the violence of a tempest


g5197 hubristes {hoo-bris-tace'}

from 5195; TDNT - 8:295,1200; n m

AV - despiteful 1, injurious 1; 2

1) an insolent man

2) one who, uplifted with pride, either heaps insulting language upon others or does them some shameful act of wrong


g5198 hugiaino {hoog-ee-ah'-ee-no}

from 5199; TDNT - 8:308,1202; v

AV - sound 6, be sound 1, be whole 1, whole 1, wholesome 1, be in health 1, safe and sound 1; 12

1) to be sound, to be well, to be in good health

2) metaph.

2a) of Christians whose opinions are free from any mixture of error

2b) of one who keeps the graces and is strong


g5199 hugies {hoog-ee-ace'}

from the base of 837; TDNT - 8:308,1202; adj

AV - whole 13, sound 1; 14

1) sound

1a) of a man who is sound in body

2) to make one whole i.e. restore him to health

3) metaph. teaching which does not deviate from the truth



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