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Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon
Range 8200 - 8299


h8200

sh@phat (Aramaic) {shef-at'}

corresponding to h8199; TWOT - 2045; v

AV - magistrates 1; 1

1) to judge

1a) (P'al) judge (participle)


h8201

shephet {sheh'-fet}

from h8199; TWOT - 2443a; n m

AV - judgement 16; 16

1) judgment, act of judgment


h8202

Shaphat {shaw-fawt'}

from h8199;; n pr m

AV - Shaphat 8; 8

Shaphat = "judged" or "he hath judged"

1) son of Hori and the prince of Simeon chosen to spy out the promised land

2) father of the prophet Elisha

3) a Judaite, son of Shemaiah and descendant of Zerubbabel in the royal line of Judah

4) a chief of the tribe of Gad

5) son of Adlai and chief herdsman for David over the herds in the valleys


h8203

Sh@phatyah {shef-at-yaw'}

or Sh@phatyahuw {shef-at-yaw'-hoo} from h8199 and h3050;; n pr m

AV - Shephatiah 13; 13

Shephatiah = "Jehovah has judged"

1) a son of David by Abital; David's 5th son

2) head of a family of exiles returning from Babylon with Zerubbabel

3) another head of a family of exiles returning from Babylon with Zerubbabel

4) a Judaite, son of Mahalaleel and father of Amariah

5) a prince of Judah, son of Mattan and one of the counsellors who advised king Zedekiah of Judah to kill the prophet Jeremiah

6) the Haruphite, one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag

7) son of Maachah and prince of the tribe of Simeon in the time of David

8) son of king Jehoshaphat of Judah and brother to his successor Jehoram


h8204

Shiphtan {shif-tawn'}

from h8199;; n pr m

AV - Shiphtan 1; 1

Shiphtan = "judicial"

1) an Ephraimite, father of Kemuel, the leader of the tribe selected to divide the promised land between the tribes


h8205

sh@phiy {shef-ee'}

from h8192; TWOT - 2440b; n m

AV - high place 9, variant 1; 10

1) bareness, smooth or bare height, bare place, high places, barren height

1a) bareness

1b) bare place, bare height


h8206

Shuppiym {shoop-peem'}

pl. of an unused noun from the same as h8207 and meaning the same;; n pr m

AV - Shuppim 3; 3

Shuppim = "serpents"

1) son of Iri or Ir, grandson of Bela, and great grandson of Benjamin

2) a Merarite Levite, son of Hosah, and in charge of the West Gate of the temple in the time of David


h8207

sh@phiyphon {shef-ee-fone'}

from an unused root meaning the same as h7779; TWOT - 2448a; n m

AV - adder 1; 1

1) horned snake

2) (CLBL) a serpent, perhaps an adder or horned snake


h8208

Shaphiyr {shaf-eer'}

from h8231;; n pr loc

AV - Saphir 1; 1

Saphir = "fair"

1) a place in Judah; site unknown


h8209

shappiyr (Aramaic) {shap-peer'}

intensive of a form corresponding to h8208; TWOT - 3046a; adj

AV - fair 2; 2

1) fair, beautiful (of foliage)


h8210

shaphak {shaw-fak'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2444; v

AV - pour out 46, shed 36, pour 20, cast 6, gush out 1, misc 6; 115

1) to pour, pour out, spill

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to pour, pour out

1a2) to shed (blood)

1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

1d) (Hithpael)

1d1) to be poured out

1d2) to pour out oneself


h8211

shephek {sheh'-fek}

from h8210; TWOT - 2444a; n m

AV - poured out 2; 2

1) place of pouring


h8212

shophkah {shof-kaw'}

a derivative from h8210; TWOT - 2444b; n f

AV - privy member 1; 1

1) penis, urethra, male organ

1a) as fluid duct


h8213

shaphel {shaw-fale'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2445; v AV - ...low 10, ...down 8, humble 7, abase 2, debase 1, put lower 1; 29

1) to be or become low, sink, be humbled, be abased

1a) (Qal) to be or become low

1b) (Hiphil)

1b1) to lay or bring low, humiliate

1b2) to set in a lower place, show abasement

1b3) to make low, sit down


h8214

sh@phal (Aramaic) {shef-al'}

corresponding to h8213;; v

AV - humble 1, abase 1, subdue 1, put down 1; 4

1) to be or bring low, humble

1a) (Aphel) to bring low, humble


h8215

sh@phal (Aramaic) {shef-al'}

from h8214;; adj

AV - basest 1; 1

1) low, lowliest (of station)


h8216

shephel {shay'-fel}

from h8213; TWOT - 2445a; n m

AV - low estate 1, low place 1; 2

1) lowliness, low estate or condition


h8217

shaphal {shaw-fawl'}

from h8213; TWOT - 2445c; adj

AV - low 5, lower 4, base 4, humble 4, basest 1, lowly 1; 19

1) low, humble

1a) low (in height)

1b) low (in station), humble (of condition or spirit)

1c) humiliated

1d) lowly (as subst)


h8218

shiphlah {shif-law'}

from h8216; TWOT - 2445b; n f

AV - low place 1; 1

1) lowliness, humiliation, a low place


h8219

sh@phelah {shef-ay-law'}

from h8213; TWOT - 2445d; n f

AV - valley 8, vale 5, plain 3, low country 2, low plain 2; 20

1) lowland, valley

1a) lowland

1a1) strip west of Judean mountains (technical term)

1a1a) the Shephelah

1a2) strip near coast north of Carmel


h8220

shiphluwth {shif-looth'}

from h8213; TWOT - 2445e; n f

AV - idleness 1; 1

1) sinking, idleness, inactivity


h8221

Sh@pham {shef-awm'}

probably from h8192;; n pr loc

AV - Shepham 2; 2

Shepham = "bald"

1) a place or region in northeastern Canaan on the eastern border


h8222

sapham {saw-fawm'}

from h8193; TWOT - 2279; n m

AV - lip 3, upper lip 1, beard 1; 5

1) moustache


h8223

Shapham {shaw-fawm'}

formed like h8221;; n pr m

AV - Shapham 1; 1

Shapham = "bold"

1) a subchief of the tribe of Gad in the land of Bashan


h8224

Siphmowth {sif-moth'}

fem. pl. of h8221;; n pr loc

AV - Siphmoth 1; 1

Siphmoth = "fruitful"

1) a place in the Nekeb in southern Judah


h8225

Shiphmiy {shif-mee'}

patrial from h8221;; adj

AV - Shiphmite 1; 1

Shiphmite = See Siphmoth "fruitful"

1) an inhabitant of Shepham or Siphmoth


h8226

saphan {saw-fan'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 1537; v

AV - treasure 1; 1

1) to cover, cover in, panel, hide, treasure up

1a) (Qal)

1a1) covered, panelled, treasures (participle)


h8227

shaphan {shaw-fawn'}

from h8226; TWOT - 2446a;

AV - Shaphan 30, coney 4; 34

n m

1) rock badger, coney, the hyrax n pr m

2) secretary or scribe of king Josiah of Judah

3) father of Ahikam in the time of king Josiah of Judah

3a) improbably the same as 2

4) father of Elasah in the time of the prophet Jeremiah

4a) perhaps the same as 3

5) a scribe and father of Gemariah

5a) perhaps the same as 2

6) father of Jaazaniah in the time of Ezekiel

6a) perhaps the same as 2


h8228

shepha` {sheh'-fah}

from an unused root meaning to abound; TWOT - 2447a; n m

AV - abundance 1; 1

1) abundance


h8229

shiph`ah {shif-aw'}

from h8228; TWOT - 2447b; n f

AV - abundance 3, company 2, multitude 1; 6

1) abundance, quantity, multitude


h8230

Shiph`iy {shif-ee'}

from h8228;; n pr m

AV - Shiphi 1; 1

Shiphi = "abundant"

1) a Simeonite, son of Allon and father of Ziza in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah


h8231

shaphar {shaw-far'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2449; v

AV - goodly 1; 1

1) to be pleasing, be beautiful, be fair, be comely, be bright, glisten

1a) (Qal) to be beautiful


h8232

sh@phar (Aramaic) {shef-ar'}

corresponding to h8231; TWOT - 3046; v

AV - think it good 1, please 1, acceptable 1; 3

1) to be fair, be seemly, seem good, seem pleasing

1a) (P'al) to seem good, be acceptable


h8233

shepher {sheh'-fer}

from h8231; TWOT - 2449a; n m

AV - goodly 1; 1

1) beauty, goodness, goodliness


h8234

Shepher {sheh'-fer}

the same as h8233;; n pr mont

AV - Shapher 2; 2

Shapher = "beauty"

1) a station of Israel in the wilderness


h8235

shiphrah {shif-raw'}

from h8231; TWOT - 2449b; n f

AV - garnished 1; 1

1) (Piel) fairness, clearness


h8236

Shiphrah {shif-raw'}

the same as h8235;; n pr f

AV - Shiphrah 1; 1

Shiphrah = "fair"

1) one of the two Hebrew midwives who were ordered by Pharaoh to kill all the male children born to the Hebrews but who disobeyed


h8237

shaphruwr {shaf-roor'}

from h8231; TWOT - 2449d; n m

AV - royal pavilion 1; 1

1) canopy, royal pavilion

1a) meaning doubtful


h8238

sh@pharphar (Aramaic) {shef-ar-far'}

from h8231; TWOT - 3046b; n m

AV - early in the morning 1; 1

1) dawn, early morning


h8239

shaphath {shaw-fath'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2441a; v

AV - set on 3, brought 1, ordain 1; 5

1) to set, place, put, ordain

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to set

1a2) to ordain, establish


h8240

shaphath {shaw-fawth'}

from h8239; TWOT - 2450; n m

AV - pot 1, hook 1; 2

1) hook-shaped pegs, hooks, pots, fold

1a) meaning doubtful


h8241

shetseph {sheh'-tsef}

from h7857 (for alliteration with h7110); TWOT - 2373a; n m

AV - little 1; 1

1) flood, downpour, overflowing


h8242

saq {sak}

from h8264; TWOT - 2282a; n m

AV - sackcloth 41, sack 6, sackclothes 1; 48

1) mesh, sackcloth, sack, sacking

1a) sack (for grain)

1b) sackcloth

1b1) worn in mourning or humiliation

1b2) same material spread out to lie on


h8243

shaq (Aramaic) {shawk}

corresponding to h7785; TWOT - 3047; n m

AV - legs 1; 1

1) leg (lower)


h8244

saqad {saw-kad'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2281; v

AV - bound 1; 1

1) to bind, bind on, be kept on (meaning doubtful)

1a) (Niphal) to be kept on


h8245

shaqad {shaw-kad'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2451; v

AV - watch 9, wake 1, remain 1, hasten 1; 12

1) to wake, watch, awake, be alert

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to keep watch of, be wakeful over

1a2) to be wakeful, wake (as mourner or sufferer)


h8246

shaqad {shaw-kad'}

a denominative from h8247; TWOT - 2451b; v

AV - almond 6; 6

1) (Pual) cups shaped like almond blossoms (participle)


h8247

shaqed {shaw-kade'}

from h8245; TWOT - 2451a; n m

AV - almond 2, almond tree 2; 4

1) almond tree, almonds

1a) almond (the nut)

1b) almond-tree


h8248

shaqah {shaw-kaw'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2452; v

AV - drink 43, water 17, butler 9, cupbearer 3, misc 1; 74

1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water

1a) (Hiphil)

1a1) to water, irrigate

1a2) to water, give drink to

1b) (Pual) to be watered

1c) (Niphal) variant


h8249

shiqquv {shif-koov'}

from h8248; TWOT - 2452a; n m

AV - drink 1; 1

1) drink, refreshment


h8250

shiqquwy {shik-koo'-ee}

from h8248; TWOT - 2452a; n m

AV - marrow 1, drink 1; 2

1) drink, refreshment


h8251

shiqquwts {shik-koots'}

or shiqquts {shik-koots'} from h8262; TWOT - 2459b; n m

AV - abomination 20, detestable things 5, detestable 1, abominable filth 1, abominable idols 1; 28

1) detestable thing or idol, abominable thing, abomination, idol, detested thing


h8252

shaqat {shaw-kat'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2453; v

AV - rest 16, quiet 16, quietness 4, still 2, appeaseth 1, idleness 1, settled 1; 41

1) to be quiet, be tranquil, be at peace, be quiet, rest, lie still, be undisturbed

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to be quiet, be undisturbed

1a1a) to be at peace (of land)

1a2) to be quiet, be inactive

1b) (Hiphil)

1b1) to show quietness

1b1a) quietness, display of quietness (subst)

1b2) to quiet, be quiet

1b3) to cause quietness, pacify, allay


h8253

sheqet {sheh'-ket}

from h8252; TWOT - 2453a; n m

AV - quietness 1; 1

1) quiet, tranquillity, quietness


h8254

shaqal {shaw-kal'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2454; v

AV - weigh 14, pay 4, throughly 1, receive 1, receiver 1, spend 1; 22

1) to weigh, weigh out, pay out

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to weigh

1a2) to weigh out (a price)

1a3) of grief (fig)

1b) (Niphal)

1b1) to be weighed

1b2) to be weighed out


h8255

sheqel {sheh'-kel}

from h8254; TWOT - 2454a; n m

AV - shekel 88; 88

1) shekel

1a) the chief unit of weight or measure

1a1) gold - 1/10000 of a talent and equal to 220 grains

1a2) silver - 1/3000 of a talent and equal to 132 grains

1a3) copper - 1/1500 of a talent and equal to 528 grains


h8256

shaqam {shaw-kawm'}

or (fem.) shiqmah {shik-maw'} of uncertain derivation; TWOT - 2455; n f

AV - sycamore tree 5, sycamore 1, sycamore fruit 1; 7

1) sycamore tree (bearing figs)


h8257

shaqa` {shaw-kah'}

(abbrev. Am 8:8) a primitive root; TWOT - 2456; v

AV - drown 2, quench 1, sink 1, let down 1, make deep 1; 6

1) to sink, sink down, subside

1a) (Qal) to sink

1b) (Niphal) to sink, collapse

1c) (Hiphil) to sink down, cause to settle


h8258

sh@qa`ruwrah {shek-ah-roo-raw'}

from h8257; TWOT - 2047b; n f

AV - hollow strakes 1; 1

1) depression, hollow


h8259

shaqaph {shaw-kaf'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2457; v

AV - look 11, look down 6, look out 3, look forth 1, appear 1; 22

1) to overlook, look down or out, overhang, look out and down

1a) (Niphal) to lean over (and look), look down

1b) (Hiphil) to look down, look down upon


h8260

sheqeph {sheh'-kef}

from h8259; TWOT - 2458a; n m

AV - window 1; 1

1) framework, casing (of doors), door, lintel


h8261

shaquph {shaw-koof'}

pass part of h8259; TWOT - 2458b; n m

AV - narrow lights 1, window 1; 2

1) frame, casing (of windows), beams laid over, window frames


h8262

shaqats {shaw-kats'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2459; v

AV - abomination 2, abominable 2, abhor 1, utterly 1, detest 1; 7

1) (Piel) to detest, make abominable, count filthy, make detestable

1a) to detest

1b) to make detestable


h8263

sheqets {sheh'-kets}

from h8262; TWOT - 2459a,2459b; n m

AV - abomination 9, abominable 2; 11

1) detestable thing or idol, an unclean thing, an abomination, detestation


h8264

shaqaq {shaw-kak'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2460; v

AV - run to and fro 1, longing 1, ranging 1, appetite 1, run 1, justle one against another 1; 6

1) to run, run about, rush, run to and fro, be eager or greedy or thirsty

1a) (Qal) roving, ranging, longing, rush out upon (participle)

1b) (Hithpalpel) to rush to and fro, rush back and forth


h8265

saqar {saw-kar'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2283; v

AV - wanton 1; 1

1) (Piel) to ogle, be wanton

1a) ogling (participle)


h8266

shaqar {shaw-kar'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2461; v

AV - lie 3, deal falsely 2, fail 1; 6

1) to do or deal falsely, be false, trick, cheat

1a) (Piel) to deal falsely

1b) (Qal) to deal falsely


h8267

sheqer {sheh'-ker}

from h8266; TWOT - 2461a; n m

AV - lie 28, lying 21, false 20, falsehood 13, falsely 13, vain 5, wrongfully 4, deceitful 2, deceit 1, liar 1, misc 5; 113

1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood

1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)

1b) deceit, fraud, wrong

1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)

1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)

1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely

1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)

1e) lie, falsehood (in general)

1e1) false tongue

1f) in vain


h8268

shoqeth {sho'-keth}

from h8248; TWOT - 2452b; n f

AV - trough 2; 2

1) watering trough


h8269

sar {sar}

from h8323; TWOT - 2295a; n m

AV - prince 208, captain 130, chief 33, ruler 33, governor 6, keeper 3, principal 2, general 1, lords 1, misc 4; 421

1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain

1a) chieftain, leader

1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)

1c) captain, general, commander (military)

1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)

1e) heads, princes (of religious office)

1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)

1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)

1h) patron-angel

1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)

1j) warden


h8270

shor {shore}

from h8324; TWOT - 2469a; n m

AV - navel 2; 2

1) umbilical cord, navel, navel-string


h8271

sh@re' (Aramaic) {sher-ay'}

a root corresponding to that of h8293; TWOT - 3048; v

AV - loose 2, dissolve 2, dwell 1, began 1; 6

1) to loosen, abide, begin

1a) (P'al)

1a1) to loosen

1a2) to abide (from loosing girths for camp)

1b) (Pael) to begin, open

1c) (Ithpael) to be loosened


h8272

Shar'etser {shar-eh'-tser}

of foreign derivation;; n pr m

AV - Sharezer 2, Sherezer 1; 3

Sharezer or Sherezer = "prince of fire"

1) son of king Sennacherib of Assyria and murderer of his father

2) an Israelite whom the people sent to the house of God to pray in the time of the prophet Zechariah and king Darius


h8273

sharab {shaw-rawb'}

from an unused root meaning to glare; TWOT - 2462a; n m

AV - parched ground 1, heat 1; 2

1) burning or scorching heat, parched ground


h8274

Sherebyah {shay-rayb-yaw'}

from h8273 and h3050;; n pr m

AV - Sherebiah 8; 8

Sherebiah = "Jehovah has scorched"

1) a Levite who assisted Ezra at the reading of the Law and who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah


h8275

sharbiyt {shar-beet'}

for h7626; TWOT - 2314b; n m

AV - sceptre 4; 4

1) sceptre

2) (TWOT) dart, spear


h8276

sarag {saw-rag'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2284; v

AV - wreathed 1, wrapped together 1; 2

1) to be intertwined

1a) (Pual) to be intertwined

1b) (Hithpael) to intertwine oneself


h8277

sarad {saw-rad'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2285; v

AV - remained 1; 1

1) (Qal) to escape, survive


h8278

s@rad {ser-awd'}

from h8277; TWOT - 2286a; n m

AV - service 4; 4

1) plaited or braided work


h8279

sered {seh'-red}

from h8277; TWOT - 2286b; n m

AV - line 1; 1

1) stylus, a line, marker

1a) a marking tool for wood


h8280

sarah {saw-raw'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2287; v

AV - power 2; 2

1) contend, have power, contend with, persist, exert oneself, persevere

1a) (Qal) to persevere, contend with


h8281

sharah {shaw-raw'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2463; v

AV - remnant 1, it 1; 2

1) to let loose, free

1a) (Qal) to let loose

1b) (Piel) to set free


h8282

sarah {saw-raw'}

from h8269; TWOT - 2295b; n f

AV - lady 2, princess 2, queen 1; 5

1) princess, noblewoman, noble lady


h8283

Sarah {saw-raw'}

the same as h8282;; n pr f

AV - Sarah 38; 38

Sarah = "noblewoman"

1) wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac


h8284

sharah {shaw-raw'}

probably from h7791; TWOT - 2355b; n f

AV - wall 1; 1

1) wall

2) (CLBL) vine-row


h8285

sherah {shay-raw'}

from h8324 in its original sense of pressing; TWOT - 2469b; n f

AV - bracelet 1; 1

1) bracelet


h8286

S@ruwg {ser-oog'}

from h8276;; n pr m

AV - Serug 5; 5

Serug = "branch"

1) son of Reu and great grandfather of Abraham


h8287

Sharuwchen {shaw-roo-khen'}

probably from h8281 (in the sense of dwelling [compare h8271] and h2580;; n pr loc

AV - Sharuhen 1; 1

Sharuhen = "refuge of grace"

1) a city in Judah allotted to Simeon


h8288

s@rowk {ser-oke'}

from h8308; TWOT - 2290a; n m

AV - latchet 1, shoelatchet + h5275 1; 2

1) sandal thong


h8289

Sharown {shaw-rone'}

probably abridged from h3474;;

AV - Sharon 6, Lasharon 1; 7

n m

1) plain, level n pr loc Sharon = "a plain"

2) the district lying between the mountains of central Palestine and the Mediterranean Sea and north of Joppa

3) a district on the east of the Jordan around Gilead and Bashan


h8290

Sharowniy {shaw-ro-nee'}

patrial from h8289;; adj gent

AV - Sharonite 1; 1

Sharonite = See Sharon "a plain"

1) inhabitant of the district of Sharon


h8291

saruwq {sar-ook'}

pass part from the same as h8321; TWOT - 2294b; n m

AV - principal plant 1; 1

1) vine-tendrils or clusters


h8292

sh@ruwqah {sher-oo-kaw'}

or (by permutation) sh@riyqah {sher-ee-kaw'} pass part of h8319; TWOT - 2468b; n f

AV - hissing 2, bleating 1; 3

1) piping, whistling, hissing


h8293

sheruwth {shay-rooth'}

from h8281 abbreviated; TWOT - 2463; n f

AV - variant 1; 1

1) remnant


h8294

Serach {seh'-rakh}

by permutation for h5629;; n pr f

AV - Serah 2, Sarah 1; 3

Serah = "the prince breathed"

1) daughter of Asher

1a) also 'Sarah'


h8295

sarat {saw-rat'}

a primitive root; TWOT - 2289; v

AV - cut in pieces 1, in pieces 1, make 1; 3

1) to incise, scratch, tattoo, cut

1a) (Qal) to make incision

1b) (Niphal) to be scratched or lacerated, be cut


h8296

seret {seh'-ret}

and sareteth {saw-reh'-teth} from h8295; TWOT - 2289a; n m/f

AV - cuttings 2; 2

1) incision, cut


h8297

Saray {saw-rah'-ee}

from h8269;; n pr f

AV - Sarai 17; 17

Sarai = "princess"

1) original name of Sarah the wife of Abram or Abraham


h8298

Sharay {shaw-rah'-ee}

probably from h8324;; n pr m

AV - Sharai 1; 1

Sharai = "releaser"

1) a son of Bani who put away his foreign wife in the time of Ezra


h8299

sariyg {saw-reeg'}

from h8276; TWOT - 2284a; n m

AV - branch 3; 3

1) tendril, twig, branch



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